Top Warning Signs of Deep Vein Thrombosis - Vein Health Clinics (2024)

  • 5 April 2019
  • Dr. Obinna Nwobi

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition that’s serious and life-threatening. How serious? Statistics say that 10-30% will die within one month of their diagnosis. However, that’s because many don’t know the warning signs, so they fail to get medical treatment before the condition turns serious.

The good news is that DVT can be successfully treated and stabilized when it’s diagnosed as early as possible. That’s why our team at Vein Health Clinics wants to let you know how to recognize the top warning signs of deep vein thrombosis.

Table of Contents

Why deep vein thrombosis is dangerous

Thrombosis is a medical term that refers to a blood clot. When you have deep vein thrombosis (DVT), you develop a blood clot in a vein that’s deep below the surface. While DVT may affect your arms or pelvis, it most often occurs in the lower leg.

DVT becomes a serious health threat when a piece of the blood clot breaks loose, travels through the bloodstream to your lungs, and blocks blood flow in one of the pulmonary arteries. This condition called a pulmonary embolism can be life-threatening.

Factors that increase your risk for deep vein thrombosis

DVT can develop when blood flow slows down in the vein or the blood vessel wall is damaged by an injury, inflammation, or surgery. Blood clots are also more likely to form when your blood is thicker or more likely to clot due to an imbalance in the biochemicals that control clotting.

Here’s a look at some of the factors that increase your risk for DVT:

  • Immobility
  • Injury or surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Smoking
  • Stroke
  • Heart disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Being overweight or obese
  • Inherited blood-clotting disorder

One of the primary risk factors for DVT is immobility. You may become immobile due to a long ride in a car or airplane, or when you spend an extended time in bed, whether due to an illness, injury, or surgery.

As leg muscles contract while you walk, the pressure pushes blood up through your veins. If you sit still too long — even if you’re just sitting in front of the TV or working at your computer — your blood doesn’t circulate properly, and your risk for blood clots increases.

Top warning signs of deep vein thrombosis

You may not experience any symptoms at first, but when they appear, you’ll develop these warning signs:

Swelling

About 70% of all patients develop swelling, which is the top warning sign of DVT. If your DVT is in your thigh or calf, you’ll only have swelling in the affected leg. However, if the blood clot is in your pelvis, you can develop swelling in both legs. In some cases, chronic pelvic pain may also be a symptom of a condition known as pelvic congestion syndrome. If you experience chronic pelvic pain that doesn’t improve with treatment, it may be worth considering this possibility.

Leg pain

Leg pain is the second most common sign, as it appears in 50% of all patients. Your pain may be mild or severe, but the extent of the pain isn’t associated with the size of the blood clot. The pain caused by a DVT, which may feel more like a cramp or tender area, is usually felt in the calf muscles or along the vein as it travels down your inner thigh.

Changes in your skin

Your skin may appear red or discolored. Additionally, the area of your leg that’s swollen or painful may also feel warmer than the rest of your skin.

Pain when your foot is flexed

Some patients feel pain when they flex their foot, moving the foot so the toes point up toward the knee.

Warning signs of pulmonary embolism

In about 25% of people with a DVT, the first symptom is sudden death due to a pulmonary embolism. For this reason, it’s vital to recognize the warning signs of pulmonary embolism, which are:

  • Sudden shortness of breath
  • Sudden chest pain that worsens when you take a breath
  • Feeling lightheaded or dizzy
  • Rapid pulse
  • Coughing up blood

At the first sign of a pulmonary embolism, call 9-1-1 so that you can get emergency medical attention.

Even if your warning signs of deep vein thrombosis are mild, call Vein Health Clinics right away so we can determine whether you have DVT and start life-saving treatment. Our Florida offices are in Oviedo, Apopka, and Winter Haven, so contact the one most convenient for you.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Long Can You Have DVT Without Knowing?

You can have DVT (deep vein thrombosis) without knowing for several days or weeks. However, some people may experience swelling, pain, or warmth in the affected area. It is essential to seek medical attention if you suspect DVT to prevent potential complications.

Does DVT Pain Go Away When Sitting?

No, DVT pain may not go away completely when sitting. Sitting for long periods can worsen DVT symptoms, leading to decreased blood flow and increased pressure in the affected area. It is important to keep moving and avoid prolonged sitting or immobility if you have DVT.

What Does DVT Feel Like?

DVT (deep vein thrombosis) can feel different for each person, but common symptoms include swelling, pain, tenderness, warmth, and redness in the affected area. Some people may also experience a feeling of heaviness or achiness in the affected limb.

How Painful Is DVT?

DVT can range from mild to severe pain, depending on the individual and the extent of the clot. Others may experience severe pain and swelling, while others may only feel a dull ache. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect DVT to prevent potential complications.

What Does Deep Vein Thrombosis Feel Like?

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can cause swelling, pain, tenderness, warmth, or redness in the affected area. Some people may also experience a feeling of heaviness or achiness in the affected limb. However, some people may not experience any symptoms, making DVT a potentially silent and dangerous condition.

What Is DVT In Medical Terms?

DVT (deep vein thrombosis) is a medical condition in which a blood clot forms in a deep vein, typically in the legs. This can lead to symptoms such as pain, swelling, and redness, and can potentially lead to life-threatening complications such as pulmonary embolism. Treatment typically involves blood thinners.

What Are The Warning Signs Of Deep Vein Thrombosis?

Warning signs of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can include swelling, pain, tenderness, warmth, or redness in the affected area, as well as a feeling of heaviness or achiness in the affected limb. However, some people may not experience any symptoms, making DVT a potentially silent and dangerous condition.

Does DVT Pain Come And Go?

The pain associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can come and go, depending on factors such as activity level and medication use. However, it is important to note that DVT pain can also persist and worsen over time, and may require medical intervention.

Can Inner Thigh Pain Be A Blood Clot?

Yes, inner thigh pain can be a symptom of a blood clot, particularly if the pain is accompanied by swelling, warmth, or redness in the affected area. This can indicate the presence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a potentially serious condition that requires medical attention.

Is DVT Pain Constant?

The pain associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can vary from person to person, and may not always be constant. The pain may come and go, or it may persist and worsen over time. However, other symptoms such as swelling, warmth, and redness in the affected area may be present.

Top Warning Signs of Deep Vein Thrombosis - Vein Health Clinics (1)

About The Author

Dr. Obinna Nwobi

Dr. Obinna Nwobi is a board certified vascular surgeon, who chose to practice in an underserved area in Florida. In a field that graduates only 100 new vascular surgeons a year, Dr. Nwobi is an exemplary vascular surgeon who worked for the Indian Health Services, Veterans Affairs Hospital, and large private and public hospitals.

Top Warning Signs of Deep Vein Thrombosis - Vein Health Clinics (2024)

FAQs

Top Warning Signs of Deep Vein Thrombosis - Vein Health Clinics? ›

throbbing pain in 1 leg (rarely both legs), usually in the calf or thigh, when walking or standing up. swelling in 1 leg (rarely both legs) warm skin around the painful area. red or darkened skin around the painful area – this may be harder to see on brown or black skin.

What are the warning signs of deep vein thrombosis? ›

throbbing pain in 1 leg (rarely both legs), usually in the calf or thigh, when walking or standing up. swelling in 1 leg (rarely both legs) warm skin around the painful area. red or darkened skin around the painful area – this may be harder to see on brown or black skin.

What are the first signs of a DVT? ›

pain, swelling and tenderness in one of your legs (usually your calf or thigh) a heavy ache in the affected area. warm skin in the area of the clot. red skin, particularly at the back of your leg below the knee.

What are the cardinal signs of DVT? ›

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) symptoms can include:
  • Leg swelling.
  • Leg pain, cramping or soreness that often starts in the calf.
  • Change in skin color on the leg — such as red or purple, depending on the color of your skin.
  • A feeling of warmth on the affected leg.

What are the five warning signs of a blood clot? ›

Warning Signs and Symptoms of Blood Clots
  • Swelling in the leg or arm.
  • Tenderness or cramps in the leg.
  • Out of breath, or shortness of breath.
  • Passing out or feeling lightheaded.
  • Chest pain or back pain when breathing.
  • Leg discoloration, either a red or blue hue.
  • Overdrive, when your heart is racing.
  • Time to call 911.
Apr 13, 2022

What are the 15 signs of a blood clot? ›

Get medical help right away if you notice any of these symptoms:
  • Swelling. This can happen in the exact spot where the blood clot forms, or your entire leg or arm could puff up.
  • Change in color. ...
  • Pain. ...
  • Warm skin. ...
  • Trouble breathing. ...
  • Lower leg cramp. ...
  • Pitting edema. ...
  • Swollen, painful veins.
Nov 11, 2022

What should you do if you suspect deep vein thrombosis? ›

If you notice possible signs of DVT and can't reach your doctor, go to the emergency room right away. Call 911 if you have severe symptoms like: Shortness of breath. Sharp chest pain.

When should you suspect deep vein thrombosis? ›

Symptoms of DVT

Swelling in one or both legs. Pain or tenderness in your leg, ankle, foot, or arm. It might feel like a cramp or charley horse that you can't get rid of. Leg and foot pain might happen only when you stand or walk.

Should you walk with a suspected DVT? ›

For most people, walking or taking care of some housework are fine right after you find out you have DVT. It's also OK right after a pulmonary embolism. Your doctor may prescribe a blood thinner -- they may call it an anticoagulant -- and compression stockings. Those help blood flow in your legs.

When should I go to the ER for suspected DVT? ›

You should go to the ER If you have symptoms like leg swelling, leg pain, chest pain, difficulty breathing, or coughing up blood. After your visit, it's important to follow up with your doctor.

What is the red flag for DVT? ›

The Red Flag symptoms of a DVT, when combined with one or more of the risk factors above, are: Discomfort, which can often masquerade as something else such as muscle strain. Swelling – measure your calves, and if one is 3cm or more wider than the other, then that is a very important red flag. Redness and tenderness.

Which leg is common for DVT? ›

DVT most often affects large veins in the thigh and lower leg, usually on one side of the body.

Should I take aspirin if I think I have a blood clot? ›

If you visit a vein clinic or hospital for a blood clot and blood thinners are suggested to you, taking aspirin may be an option, instead. It is not for everyone, and will not be enough in all cases, but it does have a similar effect and may work well to reduce the chances of another blood clot in the future.

How do you know if a blood clot is traveling? ›

The most common symptoms of DVT are swelling in an arm or leg, tenderness that isn't from an injury, and skin that feels warm and is red in the area of the clot.

What are the telltale signs of a blood clot? ›

  • Difficulty breathing.
  • Faster than normal or irregular heartbeat.
  • Chest pain or discomfort, which usually worsens with a deep breath or coughing.
  • Coughing up blood.
  • Very low blood pressure, lightheadedness, or fainting.

Can you have a DVT without swelling or redness? ›

A common symptom of DVT is a leg swollen below the knee. You may have redness and tenderness or pain in the area of the clot. But you won't always have these. About half of people with DVT get no warning signs.

Can deep vein thrombosis go away on its own? ›

Deep vein thrombosis usually occurs in the lower leg. It often goes unnoticed and dissolves on its own. But it may cause symptoms like pain and swelling. If someone is diagnosed with DVT, they will need treatment to avoid serious complications such as pulmonary embolism.

When should you go to the ER for DVT? ›

Go to the emergency room or call the local emergency number (such as 911) if you have DVT and you develop: Chest pain. Coughing up blood. Difficulty breathing.

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